Updated under an hour ago ()
Breaches and exploitation
Do waves of exploitation show up in healthcare hacking reports, and what should a program take from the comparison?
From Oct 2023 to Sep 2026, OCR received 1,924 hacking or IT incident reports (83% of all reports) while CISA confirmed 721 exploitations, 90 of them on network edge devices. OCR reports do not name the vulnerability behind a breach, so this chapter can show only whether the two move together, and that is correlation, not cause.
What this means for you
Hacking or IT incidents were 83% of the breach reports OCR received in these 36 months. OCR's reports do not say how attackers got in, and exploited vulnerabilities are one well-documented way in, so match CISA's exploited list against your inventory every week whatever the monthly correlation shows.
Do this next
This chapter's program actions come with a subscription
a. Side by side
Healthcare hacking reports beside confirmed exploitation, month by month
OCR hacking or IT incident reports per month
1,924 hacking or IT incident reports.
Sources: HHS OCR breach portal
Table view
| Oct 2023 | 39 | 46 |
| Nov 2023 | 67 | 74 |
| Dec 2023 | 66 | 77 |
| Jan 2024 | 56 | 69 |
| Feb 2024 | 51 | 67 |
| Mar 2024 | 83 | 98 |
| Apr 2024 | 55 | 65 |
| May 2024 | 46 | 59 |
| Jun 2024 | 34 | 50 |
| Jul 2024 | 42 | 49 |
| Aug 2024 | 54 | 58 |
| Sep 2024 | 35 | 39 |
| Oct 2024 | 52 | 63 |
| Nov 2024 | 58 | 70 |
| Dec 2024 | 46 | 54 |
| Jan 2025 | 61 | 79 |
| Feb 2025 | 42 | 54 |
| Mar 2025 | 56 | 68 |
| Apr 2025 | 58 | 76 |
| May 2025 | 53 | 67 |
| Jun 2025 | 67 | 79 |
| Jul 2025 | 50 | 58 |
| Aug 2025 | 66 | 75 |
| Sep 2025 | 65 | 75 |
| Oct 2025 | 44 | 57 |
| Nov 2025 | 37 | 50 |
| Dec 2025 | 54 | 69 |
| Jan 2026 | 55 | 67 |
| Feb 2026 | 65 | 73 |
| Mar 2026 | 72 | 77 |
| Apr 2026 | 41 | 50 |
| May 2026 | 58 | 66 |
| Jun 2026 | 56 | 70 |
| Jul 2026 | 67 | 77 |
| Aug 2026 | 38 | 50 |
| Sep 2026 | 35 | 43 |
Confirmed exploitations per month
721 confirmed exploitations.
Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; CISA Vulnrichment
Table view
| Oct 2023 | 18 | 3 |
| Nov 2023 | 22 | 1 |
| Dec 2023 | 10 | 0 |
| Jan 2024 | 21 | 5 |
| Feb 2024 | 11 | 4 |
| Mar 2024 | 9 | 0 |
| Apr 2024 | 10 | 3 |
| May 2024 | 14 | 1 |
| Jun 2024 | 11 | 0 |
| Jul 2024 | 13 | 0 |
| Aug 2024 | 20 | 0 |
| Sep 2024 | 24 | 2 |
| Oct 2024 | 17 | 2 |
| Nov 2024 | 21 | 5 |
| Dec 2024 | 17 | 3 |
| Jan 2025 | 14 | 5 |
| Feb 2025 | 28 | 7 |
| Mar 2025 | 31 | 0 |
| Apr 2025 | 16 | 2 |
| May 2025 | 24 | 2 |
| Jun 2025 | 21 | 3 |
| Jul 2025 | 20 | 2 |
| Aug 2025 | 17 | 1 |
| Sep 2025 | 15 | 2 |
| Oct 2025 | 30 | 1 |
| Nov 2025 | 12 | 3 |
| Dec 2025 | 20 | 4 |
| Jan 2026 | 21 | 1 |
| Feb 2026 | 31 | 2 |
| Mar 2026 | 23 | 2 |
| Apr 2026 | 23 | 2 |
| May 2026 | 25 | 3 |
| Jun 2026 | 21 | 3 |
| Jul 2026 | 25 | 3 |
| Aug 2026 | 28 | 4 |
| Sep 2026 | 38 | 9 |
Edge-device exploitations per month
90 of them on network edge devices.
This is a comparison of two national counts, and any relationship between them is correlation, not cause. OCR breach reports do not name the vulnerability, product or entry point behind a breach. Reports are filed up to 60 days after a breach is discovered, discovery often trails the intrusion by months, and OCR posts reports after that, so recent months are incomplete and any link between the series would show up with a lag.
Subscriber feature · $5 a month or $50 a year
Read the rest of Chapter 14: Breaches and exploitation
- Do exploitation waves lead hacking reports?
- What this means for your program: 3 key points
- 3 program actions mapped to HIPAA and NIST CSF 2.0, starting with “Rate likelihood from your own exposure”
- Exam angle for 5 CISSP, CISM and CISA domains, with a study prompt
Included with an ExamPrep subscription or as a DueCare site administrator. How linking works