Exploited now

Every vulnerability CISA confirms is being exploited in the wild: listed in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, or assessed as actively exploited in its Vulnrichment data, often days before the catalog. When it was confirmed, how soon after the CVE went public, and the vendors attackers go after first. Refreshed every ten minutes. Sources.

Updated under an hour ago ()

What this means for you

28 vulnerabilities confirmed exploited in the last 30 days; 38% of the last 12 months' were exploited by the day they were disclosed. Add your stack to see which of them you run.

Confirmed exploited, last 30 days
28
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Exploited by the day of disclosure, last 12 months
38%
of 295 confirmed
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Median days from disclosure to confirmed exploitation
4
last 12 months; list sorted fastest first
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Used in ransomware campaigns, last 12 months
25
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What this means for a patch cycle

Half of the vulnerabilities CISA confirmed exploited in the last 12 months were confirmed within 4 days of going public, and 38% by the day they were published. A monthly patch cycle leaves those exposed for weeks. Products from the vendors below, especially internet-facing ones, need an emergency patch path measured in days.

Where attackers strike first

Vendors by vulnerabilities confirmed exploited in the last 24 months; the top five account for 67% of the twelve listed. This counts confirmed attacks, not disclosed flaws, so a vendor is not rewarded for publishing fewer CVEs. Mapped health IT products account for 1 of them.

Vendors by vulnerabilities confirmed exploited
Microsoft8149 (60%)011
Cisco2916 (55%)02
Apple192 (11%)20
Fortinet1812 (67%)03
Google156 (40%)10
Linux150 (0%)1060
Ivanti136 (46%)22
Citrix115 (45%)51
Palo Alto Networks114 (36%)63
Adobe103 (30%)450
Oracle102 (20%)53
SonicWall95 (56%)-14

Are any of these in your stack?

Name the products you run and see every CVE that affects them, with exploited ones first. Free for one product; subscribers add their whole inventory and are emailed the moment one is exploited.

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Every confirmed exploitation

Showing: confirmed in 2023, Email and collaboration

Confirmed exploited in 2023. Product class: Email and collaboration (the site's classifier of CISA's product names). Clear these

16 exploited CVEs, showing 1 to 16
CVEVendor and vulnerabilityConfirmed exploitedAfter publicationSeverityEPSS
CVE-2023-22518
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Atlassian · Confluence Data Center and Server
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server Improper Authorization Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Nov 28, 2023
Nov 7, 20237 daysCritical 10.0100%
CVE-2023-5631
CISA KEV
Roundcube · Webmail
Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Nov 16, 2023
Oct 26, 20238 daysMedium 6.176%
CVE-2023-41763
CISA KEV
Microsoft · Skype for Business
Microsoft Skype for Business Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Oct 31, 2023
Oct 10, 2023Same dayMedium 5.391%
CVE-2023-22515
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Atlassian · Confluence Data Center and Server
Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server Broken Access Control Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Oct 13, 2023
Oct 5, 20231 dayCritical 10.099%
CVE-2023-32315
CISA KEV
Ignite Realtime · Openfire
Ignite Realtime Openfire Path Traversal Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Sep 14, 2023
Aug 24, 202390 daysHigh 8.6100%
CVE-2023-37580
CISA KEV
Synacor · Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Aug 17, 2023
Jul 27, 20233 days before publicationMedium 6.149%
CVE-2023-35311
CISA KEV
Microsoft · Outlook
Microsoft Outlook Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Aug 1, 2023
Jul 11, 2023Same dayHigh 8.816%
CVE-2021-44026
CISA KEV
Roundcube · Roundcube Webmail
Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Jul 13, 2023
Jun 22, 2023581 daysCritical 9.870%
CVE-2020-35730
CISA KEV
Roundcube · Roundcube Webmail
Roundcube Webmail Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Jul 13, 2023
Jun 22, 2023906 daysMedium 6.133%
CVE-2020-12641
CISA KEV
Roundcube · Roundcube Webmail
Roundcube Webmail Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Jul 13, 2023
Jun 22, 20231,144 daysCritical 9.884%
CVE-2023-2868
CISA KEV
Barracuda Networks · Email Security Gateway (ESG) Appliance
Barracuda Networks ESG Appliance Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Jun 16, 2023
May 26, 20232 daysCritical 9.487%
CVE-2022-27926
CISA KEV
Synacor · Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Apr 24, 2023
Apr 3, 2023348 daysMedium 6.118%
CVE-2022-41223
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Mitel · MiVoice Connect
Mitel MiVoice Connect Code Injection Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Mar 14, 2023
Feb 21, 202392 daysMedium 6.811%
CVE-2022-40765
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Mitel · MiVoice Connect
Mitel MiVoice Connect Command Injection Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Mar 14, 2023
Feb 21, 202392 daysMedium 6.811%
CVE-2023-21529
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Microsoft · Exchange Server
Microsoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Apr 27, 2026
Feb 14, 2023Same dayHigh 8.859%
CVE-2022-41080
CISA KEV
Ransomware
Microsoft · Exchange Server
Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CISA remediation due for federal agencies: Jan 31, 2023
Jan 10, 202363 daysHigh 8.877%

How to read this

"Confirmed exploited" is the date CISA added the CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog or assessed it as actively exploited, whichever came first. It is when exploitation was confirmed publicly, not when attackers started, so "after publication" is an upper bound: attackers were there at least that soon. "By disclosure day" means confirmed on or before the day the CVE record was published, the closest public measure of a zero-day. Dates are US Eastern, the calendar CISA uses. Vendors are named as CISA's catalog names them, otherwise as the assigning CNA does. EPSS is FIRST's estimate of the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

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