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Medium 6.4Published Oct 2, 2026

CVE-2026-97876Bypass of GRUB lockdown restriction in Secure Boot mode via serial command MMIO base address

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects GNU grub2. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

A local attacker with control over GRUB's configuration can bypass lockdown restrictions when booting with Secure Boot and load an unsigned GRUB module, while GRUB continues to report lockdown is enabled. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of the MMIO base address passed to the GRUB serial command. GRUB does not validate that the base address corresponds to a UART device, rather than being an arbitrary memory address. This allows an attacker to trick GRUB into writing non-arbitrary data at an attacker-controlled address, including resetting the grub_file_verifiers list in a way that disables the subsequent verification of loaded modules.

CVSS
6.4 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-822
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
canonical
NVD analysis
Awaiting Analysis
Record last updated
Oct 2, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
GNU grub2
gnu:grub2 (from the name)
from 2.12 before 2.16
CNA record

References

  • mailing-list
  • patch

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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