CVE-2026-93592vLLM before 0.28.0 Denial of Service via negative token ID
Updated under an hour ago ()
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It affects vllm-project vllm and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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vLLM versions before 0.28.0 fail to validate the lower bound of token IDs in the /v1/embeddings and /pooling endpoints, allowing unauthenticated attackers to crash the engine by submitting negative token IDs. A single request with a negative token ID triggers a CUDA device-side assertion that poisons the GPU context, causing all subsequent requests to fail until the process restarts.
- CVSS
- 7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-129
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- VulnCheck
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Sep 18, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
vllm-project vllm vllm_project:vllm (from the name) | before 0.28.0; 0.28.0 not affected | CNA record |
vllm vllm vllm:vllm | before 0.28.0 | NVD |
References
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-25q3-v2hm-8vpfvendor-advisory, exploit, mitigation, patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-before-0.28.0-denial-of-service-via-negative-token-idthird-party-advisory
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.