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Medium 6.2Published Sep 12, 2026

CVE-2026-90554vLLM before 0.28.0 Denial of Service via audio extraction

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects vllm-project vLLM and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

vLLM versions >=0.10.2 and <0.28.0 do not apply any audio decode-size or duration limit when extracting audio from video input for NanoNemotronVL models. In nano_nemotron_vl.py, _extract_audio_from_videos calls load_audio_pyav(BytesIO(video_bytes)) without the max_duration_s or max_decode_bytes parameters, so neither VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_DURATION_S nor VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_BYTES is enforced (unlike the direct audio upload path in AudioMediaIO). When a NanoNemotronVL model is served with use_audio_in_video=True, an attacker who supplies a small, highly compressed video as multimodal input can force the server to allocate gigabytes of memory during audio decoding, resulting in a denial of service. Fixed in vLLM 0.28.0.

CVSS
6.2 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-400
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
VulnCheck
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Sep 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
vllm-project vLLM
vllm_project:vllm (from the name)
from 0.10.2 before 0.28.0; 0.28.0 not affected
CNA record
vllm vllm
vllm:vllm
from 0.10.2 before 0.28.0
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory
  • third-party-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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