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Critical 9.1Published Sep 16, 2026

CVE-2026-81642Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when digesting DNSKEY

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects NLnet Labs Unbound and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

CVSS
9.1 CRITICAL (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/U:Red
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-122
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
NLnet Labs
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Sep 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
NLnet Labs Unbound
nlnet_labs:unbound (from the name)
before 1.26.1
CNA record
nlnetlabs unbound
nlnetlabs:unbound
before 1.26.1
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory, mitigation, patch

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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