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High 7.4Published Aug 28, 2026

CVE-2026-81020wolfEngine reuses the AES-GCM nonce on every TLS 1.2 / DTLS 1.2 record

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects wolfSSL Inc. wolfEngine. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

wolfEngine before 1.4.1 generates the 8-byte explicit AES-GCM nonce once when the TLS write key is set and never increments it per record. As a result every TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 AES-GCM record within a connection is encrypted under an identical key and nonce pair. Reusing a GCM key and nonce discloses the keystream (the XOR of two ciphertexts equals the XOR of their plaintexts, so one known record recovers the others) and leaks the GHASH authentication key, enabling authentication tag forgery. AES-CCM, TLS 1.3, and non-TLS use of the cipher are not affected.

CVSS
7.4 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-323
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
wolfSSL
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 28, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
wolfSSL Inc. wolfEngine
wolfssl:wolfengine (from the name)
through 1.4.0
CNA record
wolfssl wolfengine
wolfssl:wolfengine
before 1.4.1
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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