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High 7.8Published Aug 22, 2026

CVE-2026-74601ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap The ring_buffer_swap_cpu() function currently checks the per-CPU committing counter to determine if a buffer is actively being written to before performing the swap. However, there exists a race window where this check can be bypassed: ring_buffer_lock_reserve cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_a rb_reserve_next_event rb_start_commit // inc committing if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(cpu_buffer->buffer) != buffer)) {...} __rb_reserve_next rb_move_tail rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer); // dec committing => 0 /* interrupt hits here, successfully swaps! */ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->committing); ring_buffer_unlock_commit cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_b rb_commit rb_end_commit RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)) // triggers warning The committing counter can temporarily drop to 0 during a single write operation (within rb_move_tail), creating a window where swap can succeed even though the write is still in progress. This leads to inconsistent buffer state and triggers the RB_WARN_ON in rb_commit(). Replace the committing counter check with current_context checks, which are set at the entry of ring_buffer_lock_reserve() and remain valid throughout the entire write operation, providing a reliable indicator of buffer busy state during swap.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Received
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 before 26662bc8fced1d668fa1aa146eda085bfc67bd0b; 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 builds before 6b524e6b234e45c7f5f90d13b042c6f57f80105c; 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 builds before 597f279b7b4a06412e3d965e98cc36e181cdbede; from 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 before 22709117d9ae95e52673685f98caac7c356a8227; from 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 before ad7e10c7ea89af45ac1bf1814855d45da472703d; 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 builds before 5b926fb04cb9ef3156dcf88c69a59d3d1a1c4f9f; 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 builds before 5e6e2a18c20e88167d414f666032792e8bf19b80; from 4239c38fe0b3847e1e6d962c74b41b08ba0e2990 before f27bdc43077e4fcb5557dfc315ee8d91e741f483
CNA record

References

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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