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High 7.5Published Oct 14, 2026

CVE-2026-73261Mongoose: handle_opt() missing opts[1] > len check — 1-byte OOB read corrupts TCP MSS, silences mg_send() per connection

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects cesanta mongoose. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.35%, higher than 27% of scored CVEs.

Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.23, the built-in TCP/IP stack enabled by MG_ENABLE_TCPIP in src/net_builtin.c does not reject a TCP option whose declared opts[1] length exceeds the remaining option bytes. In handle_opt(), a NOP followed by a truncated MSS option causes opts[3] to be read outside the declared options area and used as the low byte of dmss. An unauthenticated remote peer can corrupt the per-connection MSS value so later mg_send() calls transmit truncated or zero-length application payloads while the TCP connection otherwise appears healthy. This issue is fixed in version 7.23.

CVSS
7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-20, CWE-125
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
0.35% (percentile 27)
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Deferred
Record last updated
Oct 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 14, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
cesanta mongoose
cesanta:mongoose (from the name)
before 7.23
CNA record

References

  • x-refsource-confirm
  • x-refsource-misc
  • x-refsource-misc

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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