CVE-2026-72912CyberChef’s pretty-recipe parser vulnerable to client-side ReDoS / CPU exhaustion when parsing a malformed #recipe= URL
Updated under an hour ago ()
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No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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CyberChef is a web app for encryption, encoding, compression, and data analysis. Prior to 11.3.0, CyberChef's pretty-recipe parser in src/core/Utils.mjs can exhaust client-side CPU when a malformed #recipe= URL fragment containing a large number of unmatched quote characters reaches Utils.parseRecipeConfig(). The function synchronously applies a complex global regular expression that may perform heavy backtracking before rejecting the input, causing the victim's browser tab to freeze during startup for seconds or longer. No code execution, data exfiltration, or privilege escalation occurs. This issue is fixed in version 11.3.0.
- CVSS
- 4.3 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-400, CWE-1333
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Deferred
- Record last updated
- Aug 12, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
gchq CyberChef gchq:cyberchef (from the name) | before 11.3.0 | CNA record |
References
- https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/security/advisories/GHSA-w74r-jxjh-gwr6x-refsource-confirm
- https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/pull/2687x-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/commit/f77ddf489050b339faa978bb28da954bafd289aex-refsource-misc
- https://github.com/gchq/CyberChef/releases/tag/v11.3.0x-refsource-misc
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.