Medium 6.9Published Sep 23, 2026

CVE-2026-67228RabbitMQ: Atom exhaustion: to_atom on runtime-parameter component

Updated under an hour ago (2026-10-19 09:10 UTC)

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It affects rabbitmq-server. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

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Exploited in the last 30 days

RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Prior to versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1, The runtime-parameters lookup path coerces the URL :component segment to an atom with rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom/1 in lookup_component/1 (deps/rabbit/src/rabbit_runtime_parameters.erl), creating a new atom for any previously unseen value. A safe helper, rabbit_registry:binary_to_type/1, which uses binary_to_existing_atom with a catch, already exists but is not used at this call site. lookup_component/1 calls rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom(Component) on the :component segment of the request URL, converting an attacker-supplied string into a new atom. Because the Erlang atom table is bounded and atoms are never garbage collected, an authorized policymaker issuing roughly one million requests with distinct component values can exhaust the atom table and crash the node, resulting in a denial of service. Preconditions include Exploitation requires policymaker privileges and roughly one million requests.. This issue is fixed in versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1.

CVSS: 6.9 MEDIUM (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE): CWE-400
Known exploited: Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days): Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by: GitHub_M
NVD analysis: Undergoing Analysis
Record last updated: Sep 29, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals: Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products

rabbitmq rabbitmq-server rabbitmq:server (from the name)	from 4.2.0, < 4.2.7; from 4.3.0, < 4.3.1	CNA record

References

https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5gx-refsource-confirm
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7x-refsource-misc
https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.3.1x-refsource-misc

The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.