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Medium 4.6Published Aug 10, 2026

CVE-2026-66485Uncontrolled Memory Allocation in GNU cpio

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects GNU cpio. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

GNU cpio is vulnerable to an uncontrolled memory allocation in the make_path function at src/makepath.c. The function uses alloca to allocate stack memory based on the length of argpath, which is derived from an archive-controlled pathname during extraction. A malicious cpio archive containing a sufficiently long nested pathname causes an unbounded stack allocation, resulting in a stack overflow and crash of the cpio process. An attacker who can supply a crafted cpio archive to a victim who extracts it can cause a denial of service. This issue has been fixed in commit 3cd514031371d8aeeaf2048aa10103e02831aaa9

CVSS
4.6 MEDIUM (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-789
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
CERT-PL
NVD analysis
Deferred
Record last updated
Aug 10, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
GNU cpio
gnu:cpio (from the name)
through 2.15
CNA record

References

  • third-party-advisory
  • product

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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