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High 7.1Published Jul 25, 2026

CVE-2026-644526lowpan: fix NHC entry use-after-free on error path

Updated under an hour ago ()

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It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: 6lowpan: fix NHC entry use-after-free on error path lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression() looks up an NHC descriptor while holding lowpan_nhc_lock. If the descriptor has no uncompress callback, the error path drops the lock before printing nhc->name. lowpan_nhc_del() removes descriptors under the same lock and then relies on synchronize_net() before the owning module can be unloaded. That only waits for net RX RCU readers. lowpan_header_decompress() is also exported and can be reached from callers that are not necessarily covered by the net core RX critical section, for example the Bluetooth 6LoWPAN L2CAP receive path. This leaves a race where one task drops lowpan_nhc_lock in the error path, another task unregisters and frees the matching descriptor after synchronize_net() returns, and the first task then dereferences nhc->name for the warning. With the post-unlock window widened, KASAN reports: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression+0x1f4/0x220 Read of size 8 lowpan_nhc_do_uncompression lowpan_header_decompress Fix this by printing the warning before dropping lowpan_nhc_lock, so the descriptor name is read while unregister is still excluded. The malformed packet is still rejected with -ENOTSUPP.

CVSS
7.1 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 builds before 9c2f5c0829a8c8b904dae36be6d8056b719ac605; 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 builds before 80b5c8779acee0550845394fb3e5176a398aa24c; from 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 before cc27aea4d454abfb385ee2c9499c78b96db9b728; from 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 before a8e3a94711134e898c6021a6b77374efa91b3639; from 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 before 593b78bb3c7ef0c6e9ae6fdf5afa80a5f7573168; 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 builds before 0beccbcf50de125be5520d0ffc59af4bb8655482; from 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 before b713aa0cc344f10f7a9928a230b5f5e780d04078; from 92aa7c65d295f3cbb96904afe335f683e55584b8 before 1720db928e5a58ca7d75ac1d514c3b73fd7061a7
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 4.1 before 5.10.261; from 5.11 before 5.15.212; from 5.16 before 6.1.178; from 6.2 before 6.6.145; from 6.7 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39; from 6.19 before 7.1.4
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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