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High 7.8Published Jul 20, 2026

CVE-2026-64189netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize

Updated under an hour ago ()

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It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize The release path of ip_set_dump_do() and ip_set_dump_done() read inst->ip_set_list via ip_set_ref_netlink(), a plain rcu_dereference_raw() of the array pointer. These run from netlink_recvmsg() without the nfnl mutex and without an RCU read-side critical section. A concurrent ip_set_create() can grow the array: it publishes the new array, calls synchronize_net() and then kvfree()s the old one. Since the dump paths read the array outside any RCU reader, synchronize_net() does not wait for them and the old array can be freed while they still index into it, causing a use-after-free. The dumped set itself stays pinned via set->ref_netlink, so only the array load needs protecting. Take rcu_read_lock() around it, matching ip_set_get_byname() and __ip_set_put_byindex(). BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697) Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b5c4018 by task exploit/150 Call Trace: ... kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595) ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697) netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2325) netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1976) sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1159) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315) ... Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ... KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x02d6...d0-0x02d6...d7] RIP: 0010:ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1698) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before a7a299277959683204d73333c32c092fd69327d4; 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 builds before 1bc67c3fc98e9fc07032cc56afcdbc690c47d11e; from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before e8a9976b61f1bc4aa7fd25fa26726dfdf2adf710; from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before 96fbafc20ebd9a613736c2998b89c539fe3042f5; from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before ff86ea9b7fdf70564e60436fbee68c96bc459943; from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before 81d54c766337b923eec26da0a13406760b091093; from 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 before e8ee198bbc04a32d336e79160fde980e0235b39f; 8a02bdd50b2ecb6d62121d2958d3ea186cc88ce7 builds before 7cd9103283b26b917360ec99d7d2f2d761bcf1ab; and 2 more ranges
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 4.19.5 before 4.20; from 4.20.1 before 5.10.261; from 5.11 before 5.15.212; from 5.16 before 6.1.178; from 6.2 before 6.6.145; from 6.7 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39; from 6.19 before 7.1.4; and 8 more ranges
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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