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Critical 9.8Published Jul 19, 2026

CVE-2026-64007netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable synproxy_tstamp_adjust() rewrites the TCP timestamp option in place and then patches the TCP checksum via inet_proto_csum_replace4() on the caller-supplied tcphdr pointer. Both ipv4_synproxy_hook() and ipv6_synproxy_hook() obtain that pointer with skb_header_pointer() before calling in, so it may either alias skb->head directly or point at the caller's on-stack _tcph buffer. Between obtaining the pointer and using it, the function calls skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend), which on a cloned or non-linear skb invokes pskb_expand_head() and frees the old skb->head. After that point the cached th is stale: caller (ipv[46]_synproxy_hook) th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ..., &_tcph) synproxy_tstamp_adjust(skb, protoff, th, ...) skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend) pskb_expand_head() /* kfree(old skb->head) */ ... inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, ...) /* writes into freed head, or into the caller's stack copy leaving the on-wire checksum stale */ The option bytes are written through skb->data and are fine; only the checksum update goes through th and so lands in the wrong place. The result is either a write into freed slab memory or a packet leaving with a checksum that does not match its payload. Fix by re-deriving th from skb->data + protoff immediately after skb_ensure_writable() succeeds, so the subsequent checksum update targets the linear, writable header.

CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before 9902a1058992de5d95656b64a3bd95c077f7ba2c; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before d3019c61799adc21811af4b521f11f3dc77f8e04; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before dd206819f210522579010d889d45a9530bb494bc; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before af2c22ccb1f621aff487ff47a040e38e058541e7; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before c7f945f7da097245a2f8ed7775ce48421047ee96; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before f0fea2b6d5453a11ad11713bbf37561b9b3a7edf; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before a91887a5b6ee4b98dfbf1db657ed2b879430149e; from 48b1de4c110a7afa4b85862f6c75af817db26fad before 92170e6afe927ab2792a3f71902845789c8e31b1
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 3.12 before 5.10.259; from 5.11 before 5.15.210; from 5.16 before 6.1.176; from 6.2 before 6.6.143; from 6.7 before 6.12.93; from 6.13 before 6.18.35; from 6.19 before 7.0.12; 7.1; and 4 more ranges
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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