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High 8.8Known exploited (CISA KEV)Published Jul 8, 2026

CVE-2026-59822LiteLLM: MCP Authentication Bypass via OAuth2 Passthrough Fallback

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects BerriAI litellm and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

CISA lists it as known exploited since Sep 2, 2026; federal agencies had to remediate by Sep 16, 2026. Treat that date as your deadline.

LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. Prior to 1.84.0, LiteLLM's MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint allowed an unauthenticated attacker to use a fabricated Authorization header to trigger an OAuth2 passthrough fallback path that replaced failed LiteLLM key validation with an empty UserAPIKeyAuth() object, allowing requests to reach MCP tooling without a valid LiteLLM key. This issue is fixed in version 1.84.0.

CVSS
8.8 HIGH (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-287, CWE-306
Known exploited
Added to CISA KEV Sep 2, 2026; federal remediation due Sep 16, 2026Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
0.84% (percentile 57)
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Sep 3, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
BerriAI litellm
berriai:litellm (from the name)
before 1.84.0
CNA record
litellm litellm
litellm:litellm
before 1.84.0
NVD

References

  • x-refsource-confirm, mitigation, patch, vendor-advisory
  • x-refsource-misc, issue-tracking, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, product, release-notes
  • us-government-resource
  • third-party-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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