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Medium 6.5Published Sep 16, 2026

CVE-2026-57173vLLM: Unauthenticated audio decompression-bomb DoS in /v1/chat/completions

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects vllm-project vllm and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.24.0, the input_audio handling path for /v1/chat/completions calls AudioMediaIO.load_bytes or AudioMediaIO.load_file without passing VLLM_MAX_AUDIO_DECODE_DURATION_S to the shared audio decoder. An unauthenticated client can therefore submit a small compressed audio input that expands into a very large float32 PCM allocation, bypassing the duration guard already used by /v1/audio/transcriptions and causing an out-of-memory worker crash. Inline data URLs reach this path without being bounded by VLLM_AUDIO_FETCH_TIMEOUT. The issue affects deployments serving an audio-capable model, and authentication changes only the deployment-specific reachability. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

CVSS
6.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-770
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Sep 18, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
vllm-project vllm
vllm_project:vllm (from the name)
before 0.24.0
CNA record
vllm vllm
vllm:vllm
before 0.24.0
NVD

References

  • x-refsource-confirm, vendor-advisory
  • x-refsource-misc, issue-tracking, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, patch
  • x-refsource-misc, release-notes

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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