CVE-2026-55191FreeRDP: Heap-buffer-overflow write in AVC444 YUV buffer allocation
Updated under an hour ago ()
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No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.27.0, FreeRDP clients that negotiate RDPGFX AVC444 with an H.264 decoder backend calculate the intermediate YUV444 allocation size in libfreerdp/codec/h264.c with 32-bit multiplication in avc444_ensure_buffer. A malicious RDP server can supply surface dimensions for which piDstStride multiplied by padDstHeight wraps to a small nonzero value, causing winpr_aligned_recalloc to allocate an undersized buffer before YUV420CombineToYUV444 writes using the actual stride and rectangle dimensions. This can cause a client crash and may permit code execution through attacker-influenced heap corruption. This issue is fixed in version 3.27.0.
- CVSS
- 8.7 HIGH (v4.0, CNA)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-122, CWE-190
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- GitHub_M
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Aug 19, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
FreeRDP FreeRDP freerdp:freerdp (from the name) | before 3.27.0 | CNA record |
freerdp freerdp freerdp:freerdp | before 3.27.0 | NVD |
References
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-vx73-w5q6-7jqrx-refsource-confirm, exploit, mitigation, vendor-advisory
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/12873x-refsource-misc, issue-tracking, patch
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/97f40b9e766af375f4e41ac6a3f4397d708d249cx-refsource-misc, patch
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.27.0x-refsource-misc, release-notes
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.