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High 7.1Published Jul 19, 2026

CVE-2026-53402fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font()

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font() When fbcon_do_set_font() fails (e.g., due to a memory allocation failure inside vc_resize() under heavy memory pressure), it jumps to the `err_out` label to roll back the console state. However, the current rollback logic forgets to restore the `hi_font` state, leading to a severe state machine corruption. Earlier in the function, `set_vc_hi_font()` might be called to change `vc->vc_hi_font_mask` and mutate the screen buffer. If `vc_resize()` subsequently fails, the `err_out` path restores `vc_font.charcount` but entirely skips rolling back the `vc_hi_font_mask` and the screen buffer. This mismatch leaves the terminal in a desynchronized state. Because `vc_hi_font_mask` remains set, the VT subsystem will still accept character indices greater than 255 from userspace and write them to the screen buffer. Subsequent rendering calls (e.g., `fbcon_putcs()`) will then use these inflated indices to access the reverted, 256-character font array, leading to a deterministic out-of-bounds read and potential kernel memory disclosure. Fix this by adding the missing rollback logic for the `hi_font` mask and screen buffer in the error path.

CVSS
7.1 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 868749a7456dc48e93887a8474194e2ee6d6c21f before cb016bcb40c81e7b19c4ae6143babb366dae8e20; from ebd6f886aa2447fcfcdce5450c9e1028e1d681bb before ac562193c36696513ae196171892e9338475c4bc; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before 3618a4c5b2591cfa83efe74f5b18c2d02b35c3f5; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before a7a526fbc847f07ad3a503c7382189be5ab68574; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before b5bb2c696e140c399cb874def2feedf61dee27d6; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before 076b1aa65f77a49bce5a48a4a55a397cfcafa2b8; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before 39815715cbcfabb16fc8c5f4a23deeda20f5df62; from a5a923038d70d2d4a86cb4e3f32625a5ee6e7e24 before 8fdc8c2057eea08d40ce2c8eed41ff9e451c65c2; and 4 more ranges
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 5.10.249 before 5.10.261; from 5.15.64 before 5.15.212; from 5.19.6 before 6.0; from 6.0.1 before 6.1.178; from 6.2 before 6.6.145; from 6.7 before 6.12.96; from 6.13 before 6.18.39; from 6.19 before 7.1.3; and 6 more ranges
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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