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Medium 5.5Published Jun 24, 2026

CVE-2026-52948i2c: dev: prevent integer overflow in I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 2 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: dev: prevent integer overflow in I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl While fuzzing with Syzkaller, a persistent `schedule_timeout: wrong timeout value` warning was observed, accompanied by SMBus controller state machine corruption. The I2C_TIMEOUT ioctl accepts a user-provided timeout in multiples of 10 ms. The user argument is checked against INT_MAX, but it is subsequently multiplied by 10 before being passed to msecs_to_jiffies(). A malicious user can pass a large value (e.g., 429496729) that passes the `arg > INT_MAX` check but overflows when multiplied by 10. This results in a truncated 32-bit unsigned value that bypasses the internal `(int)m < 0` check in `msecs_to_jiffies()`. The truncated value is then assigned to `client->adapter->timeout` (a signed 32-bit int), which is reinterpreted as a negative number. When passed to wait_for_completion_timeout(), this negative value undergoes sign extension to a 64-bit unsigned long, triggering the `schedule_timeout` warning and causing premature returns. This leaves the SMBus state machine in an unrecoverable state, constituting a local Denial of Service (DoS). Fix this by bounding the user argument to `INT_MAX / 10`. [wsa: move the comment as well]

CVSS
5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before e9ffd5f5050fbb199d270a85614cd27ebed6fbac; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before 0b88ecfbc9dc33b4db8836c37b50cf174e6c0691; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before 943e318eedbeaeea08ece3f5dd44c982f4ed2ef5; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before aa6ef734016912653a909477fb30aeb66c98b3a2; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before ff02add34ffd03449b8115904ebe2ec4fed022d4; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before ffbcf31f032eb454ebfd29309f51366fe57f4ac4; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before 4576621dc6577f21a032acfd16c3ad61907a5ea7; from cd97f39b7cdf1c8a9c9f52865eec795b7f0c811d before 617eb7c0961a8dfcfc811844a6396e406b2923ea
CNA record
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_tm_mfp_gnu_linux_subsystem (from the name)
all versions
CISA ADP
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 2.6.29.1 before 5.10.259; from 5.11 before 5.15.210; from 5.16 before 6.1.176; from 6.2 before 6.6.143; from 6.7 before 6.12.94; from 6.13 before 6.18.36; from 6.19 before 7.0.13; 2.6.29; and 4 more ranges
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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