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High 7.5HealthcarePublished Jul 16, 2026

CVE-2026-45367HAPI FHIR: ReDoS via FHIRPath matches()/replaceMatches() in FHIR Validator HTTP Endpoint

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects hapifhir org.hl7.fhir.core. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

EPSS puts the chance of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.68%, higher than 52% of scored CVEs.

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.

CVSS
7.5 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-1333
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
0.68% (percentile 52)
Assigned by
GitHub_M
NVD analysis
Awaiting Analysis
Record last updated
Jul 18, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
hapifhir org.hl7.fhir.core
hapifhir:org.hl7.fhir.core (from the name)
before 6.9.7
CNA record

References

  • x-refsource-confirm
  • x-refsource-misc
  • x-refsource-misc
  • x-refsource-misc
  • x-refsource-misc
  • x-refsource-misc

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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