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Critical 9.1Published Aug 28, 2026

CVE-2026-42007An attacker that has valid credentials can use a Sieve script with the editheader extension to trigger a use-after-free in the mail editing code, and to write memory contents beyond the intended buff…

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

An attacker that has valid credentials can use a Sieve script with the editheader extension to trigger a use-after-free in the mail editing code, and to write memory contents beyond the intended buffer into the delivered mail. This causes memory leak and opportunity to do memory corruption during mail delivery, which can crash the delivery process and may allow execution of arbitrary code in the context of that process. Disable the Sieve editheader extension. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS
9.1 CRITICAL (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-416
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
OX
NVD analysis
Deferred
Record last updated
Aug 28, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot Pro
open_xchange:ox_dovecot_pro (from the name)
from 2.3.0 before 2.3.22.2; from 3.0.0 before 3.0.7; from 3.1.0 before 3.1.6
CNA record
Open-Xchange GmbH OX Dovecot CE
open_xchange:ox_dovecot_ce (from the name)
from 2.3.0 before 2.4.5
CNA record

References

  • vendor-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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