CVE-2026-35196Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system.
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No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the main/inc/ajax/gradebook.ajax.php endpoint within the export_all_certificates action, where the course code retrieved from the session variable $_SESSION['_cid'] via api_get_course_id() is concatenated directly into a shell_exec() command string without sanitization or escaping using escapeshellarg(). If an attacker can manipulate or poison their session data to inject shell metacharacters into the _cid variable, they can achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying server. Successful exploitation grants full access to read system files and credentials, alters the application and database, or disrupts server availability. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.
- CVSS
- 8.8 HIGH (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-78
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- Not given
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Jul 24, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
chamilo chamilo_lms chamilo:chamilo_lms | through 1.11.38; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; 2.0.0; and 3 more ranges | NVD |
References
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/62671e5e268f235cddfba704edee90f35c234df1patch
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/releases/tag/v2.0.0-RC.3product, release-notes
- https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/security/advisories/GHSA-crc6-r6c7-44q3exploit, vendor-advisory
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.