CVE-2026-31507net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer
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In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer smc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores the pointer in pipe_buffer.private. The pipe_buf_operations for these buffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page reference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer. The smc_spd_priv pointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the cloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *. When both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is called twice against the same object: 1st call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [correct] 2nd call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [UAF] KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which then escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via smc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv->smc pointer: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x650 kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350 Call Trace: <TASK> smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Beyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is semantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the consumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window accounting. A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but the cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately. The .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe() for partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT. Users who need to duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path.
- CVSS
- 7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- Not given
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- Linux
- NVD analysis
- Modified
- Record last updated
- Oct 16, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
Linux Linux linux:linux (from the name) | 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5; from 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f before ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388a; 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f builds before 24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9 | CNA record |
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name) | from V3.1.6 | CISA ADP |
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518f_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name) | from V3.1.6 | CISA ADP |
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP siemens:siplus_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name) | from V3.1.6 | CISA ADP |
linux linux_kernel linux:linux_kernel | from 4.18.1 before 5.10.253; from 5.11 before 5.15.203; from 5.16 before 6.1.168; from 6.2 before 6.6.131; from 6.7 before 6.12.80; from 6.13 before 6.18.21; from 6.19 before 6.19.11; 4.18; and 7 more ranges | NVD |
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5patch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388apatch
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9patch
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.