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Critical 9.1Published May 12, 2026

CVE-2026-27851When safe filter is used with variable expansion, all following pipelines on the same string are incorrectly interpreted as safe too, enabling unsafe data to be unescaped.

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects dovecot and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

When safe filter is used with variable expansion, all following pipelines on the same string are incorrectly interpreted as safe too, enabling unsafe data to be unescaped. This can enable SQL / LDAP injection attacks when used in authentication. Avoid using safe filter until on fixed version. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS
9.1 CRITICAL (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-235, CWE-89
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Not given
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Jul 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
dovecot dovecot
dovecot:dovecot
before 2.4.4
NVD
open-xchange dovecot
open-xchange:dovecot
before 3.1.5
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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