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Medium 4.2Published Aug 15, 2026

CVE-2026-18165@fastify/oauth2 vulnerable to Login CSRF via plantable OAuth state cookies

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects @fastify/oauth2 and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

@fastify/oauth2 is an OAuth 2.0 plugin for Fastify. In versions from 7.2.0 up to but not including 8.3.0, the plugin validates the OAuth state, and with PKCE the code verifier, by comparing the callback query parameter against an unprefixed, predictable cookie, with no server-side binding to the browser that began the flow. Any party able to write a cookie for the application's host, such as a sibling subdomain under the same registrable domain, can plant matching state and verifier cookies and complete an attacker-owned OAuth flow inside a victim's browser, silently signing the victim in to the attacker's account (login CSRF). It does not expose the victim's own account, credentials, or tokens. The issue is fixed in @fastify/oauth2 8.3.0, which adds an opt-in hostPrefixedCookies option. Users should upgrade to 8.3.0 and enable it, or bind state to a server-side session.

CVSS
4.2 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-352
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
openjs
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Aug 17, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
@fastify/oauth2 @fastify/oauth2
fastify_oauth2:fastify_oauth2 (from the name)
from 7.2.0 before 8.3.0; 8.3.0 not affected
CNA record
fastify fastify/oauth2
fastify:fastify/oauth2
from 7.2.0 before 8.3.0
NVD

References

  • mitigation, vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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