CVE-2025-7043Refresh Token Misuse via Validation Flaw in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Resource Consumption
Updated under an hour ago ()
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It affects WSO2 API Manager and 3 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.
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The ForgeRock client fails to correctly validate refresh tokens. This allows a refresh token to be treated as a valid access token, enabling its use for consuming protected resources. This bypasses the intended security control that requires valid client credentials in addition to a refresh token to obtain a new access token. An attacker who obtains a stolen or exposed refresh token can leverage this vulnerability to directly access protected resources. This is possible because the standard security flow requiring client credentials to exchange a refresh token for an access token is circumvented.
- CVSS
- 5.4 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-862
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- WSO2
- NVD analysis
- Awaiting Analysis
- Record last updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 19, 2026
Affected products
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager wso2:api_manager (from the name) | before 3.2.0 status unknown; from 3.2.0 before 3.2.0.434; from 3.2.1 before 3.2.1.54; from 4.1.0 before 4.1.0.218; from 4.2.0 before 4.2.0.156; from 4.3.0 before 4.3.0.67; from 4.4.0 before 4.4.0.30; from 4.5.0 before 4.5.0.14 | CNA record |
WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway wso2:universal_gateway (from the name) | before 4.5.0 status unknown; from 4.5.0 before 4.5.0.14 | CNA record |
WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane wso2:api_control_plane (from the name) | before 4.5.0 status unknown; from 4.5.0 before 4.5.0.15 | CNA record |
WSO2 Forgerock Key Manager Component wso2:forgerock_key_manager_component (from the name) | from 1.0.0 before 1.0.0.3; from 1.0.0 before 1.0.0.4; from 1.1.0 before 1.1.0.2; from 1.1.5 before 1.1.5.3; from 1.1.5 before 1.1.5.4 | CNA record |
References
- https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4337/vendor-advisory
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.