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High 7.8Published Nov 18, 2025

CVE-2025-61662Grub2: missing unregister call for gettext command may lead to use-after-free

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects GNU grub2 and 9 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

A Use-After-Free vulnerability has been discovered in GRUB's gettext module. This flaw stems from a programming error where the gettext command remains registered in memory after its module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the orphaned command, causing the application to access a memory location that is no longer valid. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-416
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
redhat
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 16, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
GNU grub2
gnu:grub2 (from the name)
through 2.14
CNA record
from 1:2.12-29.el10_1.2 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.12-15.el10_0.2 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.02-0.87.el7_9.16 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.02-87.el8_2.14 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.02-99.el8_4.13 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19 not affected
CNA record
from 1:2.06-86.el9_4.4 not affected
CNA record
from 412.86.202604010116-0 not affected
CNA record
gnu grub2
gnu:grub2
through 2.14
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-redhat
  • vdb-entry, x-refsource-redhat, third-party-advisory
  • issue-tracking, x-refsource-redhat, third-party-advisory
  • mailing-list, patch

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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