CVE-2025-55423A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is pass…
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It affects iptime n104s-r1_firmware and 59 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
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A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection.
- CVSS
- 9.8 CRITICAL (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-94
- Known exploited
- Not in CISA's KEV catalog
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- Not loaded for this CVE
- Assigned by
- Not given
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
iptime n104s-r1_firmware iptime:n104s-r1_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.02.2 | NVD |
iptime n104v_firmware iptime:n104v_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n1e_firmware iptime:n1e_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n1plus_firmware iptime:n1plus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n1plus-i_firmware iptime:n1plus-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n1v_firmware iptime:n1v_firmware | from 11.01.2 through 12.07.6 | NVD |
iptime n2e_firmware iptime:n2e_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n2eplus_firmware iptime:n2eplus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n2plus_firmware iptime:n2plus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n2plus-i_firmware iptime:n2plus-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n2v_firmware iptime:n2v_firmware | from 10.09.2 through 12.16.8 | NVD |
iptime n2vs_firmware iptime:n2vs_firmware | 12.16.8 | NVD |
iptime n3_firmware iptime:n3_firmware | from 9.93.2 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n3-i_firmware iptime:n3-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n5_firmware iptime:n5_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n5-i_firmware iptime:n5-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n6_firmware iptime:n6_firmware | from 9.96.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n600_firmware iptime:n600_firmware | from 10.00.8 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime n6004r_firmware iptime:n6004r_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.02.2 | NVD |
iptime n602e_firmware iptime:n602e_firmware | from 11.96.6 through 12.16.8 | NVD |
iptime n602eplus_firmware iptime:n602eplus_firmware | from 12.14.2 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime n602se_firmware iptime:n602se_firmware | from 14.19.0 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime n604_black_firmware iptime:n604_black_firmware | from 9.93.8 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime n604a_firmware iptime:n604a_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604e_firmware iptime:n604e_firmware | from 10.09.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime n604eplus_firmware iptime:n604eplus_firmware | from 12.14.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime n604plus_firmware iptime:n604plus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 12.15.2 | NVD |
iptime n604plus-i_firmware iptime:n604plus-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 12.14.6 | NVD |
iptime n604r_firmware iptime:n604r_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604rplus_firmware iptime:n604rplus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604rplus-i_firmware iptime:n604rplus-i_firmware | from 9.99.6 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604s_firmware iptime:n604s_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604se_firmware iptime:n604se_firmware | from 14.18.4 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime n604t_firmware iptime:n604t_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.03.2 | NVD |
iptime n604tplus_firmware iptime:n604tplus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.03.2 | NVD |
iptime n604v_firmware iptime:n604v_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n604vplus_firmware iptime:n604vplus_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.06.8 | NVD |
iptime n7004ns_firmware iptime:n7004ns_firmware | 9.91.2 | NVD |
iptime n702bcm_firmware iptime:n702bcm_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime n702e_firmware iptime:n702e_firmware | from 10.09.2 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime ax11000_firmware iptime:ax11000_firmware | from 14.16.6 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax2002mesh_firmware iptime:ax2002mesh_firmware | from 14.16.6 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax2004_firmware iptime:ax2004_firmware | from 14.17.4 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax2004bcm_firmware iptime:ax2004bcm_firmware | from 12.04.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax2004m_firmware iptime:ax2004m_firmware | from 14.02.0 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax3004bcm_firmware iptime:ax3004bcm_firmware | from 14.16.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax3004itl_firmware iptime:ax3004itl_firmware | from 12.01.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax8004bcm_firmware iptime:ax8004bcm_firmware | from 11.97.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax8004m_firmware iptime:ax8004m_firmware | from 14.05.2 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime ax8008m_firmware iptime:ax8008m_firmware | from 14.15.4 through 14.19.4 | NVD |
iptime a1_firmware iptime:a1_firmware | from 9.96.8 through 10.07.4 | NVD |
iptime a1004_firmware iptime:a1004_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a1004ns_firmware iptime:a1004ns_firmware | from 9.96.0 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a1004v_firmware iptime:a1004v_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a104_firmware iptime:a104_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.03.8 | NVD |
iptime a104ns_firmware iptime:a104ns_firmware | from 9.96.0 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a104r_firmware iptime:a104r_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.07.4; all versions | NVD |
iptime a2003mu_firmware iptime:a2003mu_firmware | from 12.13.0 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a2003ns-mu_firmware iptime:a2003ns-mu_firmware | from 10.00.6 through 12.16.2 | NVD |
iptime a2004_firmware iptime:a2004_firmware | from 9.90.8 through 10.07.4 | NVD |
References
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharingthird-party-advisory
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.mdexploit, third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.jsonthird-party-advisory
- https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4&page_id=126&dfsid=3&dftid=583&uid=25203&mod=documentvendor-advisory
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.