Medium 5.9Published Oct 21, 2025

CVE-2025-53057Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Security).

Updated under an hour ago (2026-10-19 07:30 UTC)

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It affects oracle graalvm and 3 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

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Exploited in the last 30 days

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u461, 8u461-perf, 11.0.28, 17.0.16, 21.0.8, 25; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.16 and 21.0.8; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).

CVSS: 5.9 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weakness (CWE): CWE-284
Known exploited: Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days): Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by: Not given
NVD analysis: Modified
Record last updated: Oct 18, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals: Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products

oracle graalvm oracle:graalvm	21.3.15	NVD
oracle graalvm_for_jdk oracle:graalvm_for_jdk	17.0.16; 21.0.8	NVD
oracle jdk oracle:jdk	1.8.0; 1.8.0; 11.0.28; 17.0.16; 21.0.8; 25	NVD
oracle jre oracle:jre	1.8.0; 1.8.0; 11.0.28; 17.0.16; 21.0.8; 25	NVD

References

https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.htmlvendor-advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00026.html
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html

The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.