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High 8.8Published Sep 16, 2025

CVE-2025-39826net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 6 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t The 'use' field in struct rose_neigh is used as a reference counter but lacks atomicity. This can lead to race conditions where a rose_neigh structure is freed while still being referenced by other code paths. For example, when rose_neigh->use becomes zero during an ioctl operation via rose_rt_ioctl(), the structure may be removed while its timer is still active, potentially causing use-after-free issues. This patch changes the type of 'use' from unsigned short to refcount_t and updates all code paths to use rose_neigh_hold() and rose_neigh_put() which operate reference counts atomically.

CVSS
8.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 15, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before fb07156cc0742ba4e93dfcc84280c011d05b301f; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before f8c29fc437d03a98fb075c31c5be761cc8326284; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 0085b250fcc79f900c82a69980ec2f3e1871823b; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before 203e4f42596ede31498744018716a3db6dbb7f51; from 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 before d860d1faa6b2ce3becfdb8b0c2b048ad31800061
CNA record
Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100
siemens:simatic_cn_4100 (from the name)
before V5.0
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.6
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518f_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.6
CISA ADP
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:siplus_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.6
CISA ADP
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 2.6.12.1 before 6.1.150; from 6.2 before 6.6.104; from 6.7 before 6.12.45; from 6.13 before 6.16.5; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; 2.6.12; and 4 more ranges
NVD
debian debian_linux
debian:debian_linux
11.0
NVD

References

  • patch
  • patch
  • patch
  • patch
  • patch
  • mailing-list, third-party-advisory

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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