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High 7.8Published Jul 3, 2025

CVE-2025-38169arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Linux and 1 other product. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP On system with SME, a thread's kernel FPSIMD state may be erroneously clobbered during a context switch immediately after that state is restored. Systems without SME are unaffected. If the CPU happens to be in streaming SVE mode before a context switch to a thread with kernel FPSIMD state, fpsimd_thread_switch() will restore the kernel FPSIMD state using fpsimd_load_kernel_state() while the CPU is still in streaming SVE mode. When fpsimd_thread_switch() subsequently calls fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), this will execute an SMSTOP, causing an exit from streaming SVE mode. The exit from streaming SVE mode will cause the hardware to reset a number of FPSIMD/SVE/SME registers, clobbering the FPSIMD state. Fix this by calling fpsimd_flush_cpu_state() before restoring the kernel FPSIMD state.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 15, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from e92bee9f861b466c676f0200be3e46af7bc4ac6b before 55d52af498daea75aa03ba9b7e444c8ae495ac20; from e92bee9f861b466c676f0200be3e46af7bc4ac6b before a305821f597ec943849d3e53924adb88c61ed682; from e92bee9f861b466c676f0200be3e46af7bc4ac6b before 01098d893fa8a6edb2b56e178b798e3e6b674f02; e003c485ac82a9f8de4204912ed059ac6dd4257c; 25b90cd122d546823da90b916f7c3289dfe83a99; from 6.8.12 before 6.9; from 6.9.3 before 6.10
CNA record
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 6.8.12 before 6.9; from 6.9.3 before 6.12.34; from 6.13 before 6.15.3
NVD

References

  • patch
  • patch
  • patch

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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