CVE-2025-25249A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions,…
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It affects Fortinet FortiSwitchManager and 4 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
CISA lists it as known exploited since Sep 9, 2026; federal agencies had to remediate by Sep 12, 2026. Treat that date as your deadline.
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Free account, 1 product
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets
- CVSS
- 7.4 HIGH (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:W/RC:C
- Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-122
- Known exploited
- Added to CISA KEV Sep 9, 2026; federal remediation due Sep 12, 2026Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- 3.80% (percentile 90)
- Assigned by
- fortinet
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
Fortinet FortiSwitchManager fortinet:fortiswitchmanager | from 7.2.2 through 7.2.5 | CNA record |
Fortinet FortiOS fortinet:fortios | from 7.6.0 through 7.6.2; from 7.4.0 through 7.4.7; from 7.2.4 through 7.2.11 | CNA record |
Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE1808 siemens:ruggedcom_ape1808 (from the name) | all versions | CISA ADP |
fortinet fortios fortinet:fortios | from 6.4.0 before 7.0.18; from 7.2.0 before 7.2.12; from 7.4.0 before 7.4.9; from 7.6.0 before 7.6.4 | NVD |
fortinet fortiswitchmanager fortinet:fortiswitchmanager | from 7.0.0 before 7.0.6; from 7.2.0 before 7.2.7 | NVD |
fortinet fortisase fortinet:fortisase | 25.1.39; 25.1.51 | NVD |
siemens ruggedcom_ape1808_firmware siemens:ruggedcom_ape1808_firmware | all versions | NVD |
References
- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-084mitigation, vendor-advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-864900.htmlthird-party-advisory
- https://socradar.io/blog/cve-2025-25249-pivotc2-fortigate-rat/exploit, third-party-advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-25249us-government-resource
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.