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Medium 5.5Published Feb 27, 2025

CVE-2025-21806net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero

Updated under an hour ago ()

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It affects Linux and 3 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero The following problem was encountered during stability test: (NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \ returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \ next=ffff88905f746e40. WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \ __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+ RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 Call Trace: ? __warn+0xcd/0x250 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070 netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0 __netif_rx+0x15/0x170 loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490 __dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950 ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620 ip_output+0x161/0x270 ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0 raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550 __sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The reproduction command is as follows: sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0 ping 127.0.0.1 This is because when the napi's weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out. Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue. Making the napi's weight always non-zero solves this problem. Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is not namespaced).

CVSS
5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 15, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before d0e0f9c8218826926d7692980c98236d9f21fd3c; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before c337c08819a4ec49edfdcd8fc46fbee120d8a5b2; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before 0e2f1d93d287d544d26f8ff293ea820a8079b9f8; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before 5860abbf15eeb61838b5e32e721ba67b0aa84450; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before 6ce38b5a6a49e65bad163162a54cb3f104c40b48; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before 33e2168788f8fb5cb8bd4f36cb1ef37d1d34dada; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before 1489824e5226a26841c70639ebd2d1aed390764b; from e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a before d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a
CNA record
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - BIOS
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_tm_mfp_bios (from the name)
all versions
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_tm_mfp_gnu_linux_subsystem (from the name)
all versions
CISA ADP
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 2.6.13 before 5.4.291; from 5.5 before 5.10.235; from 5.11 before 5.15.179; from 5.16 before 6.1.129; from 6.2 before 6.6.76; from 6.7 before 6.12.13; from 6.13 before 6.13.2; 2.6.12
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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