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Medium 5.5Published Feb 27, 2025

CVE-2025-21767clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context

Updated under an hour ago ()

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It affects Linux and 5 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context The following bug report happened with a PREEMPT_RT kernel: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2012, name: kwatchdog preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 get_random_u32+0x4f/0x110 clocksource_verify_choose_cpus+0xab/0x1a0 clocksource_verify_percpu.part.0+0x6b/0x330 clocksource_watchdog_kthread+0x193/0x1a0 It is due to the fact that clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() is invoked with preemption disabled. This function invokes get_random_u32() to obtain random numbers for choosing CPUs. The batched_entropy_32 local lock and/or the base_crng.lock spinlock in driver/char/random.c will be acquired during the call. In PREEMPT_RT kernel, they are both sleeping locks and so cannot be acquired in atomic context. Fix this problem by using migrate_disable() to allow smp_processor_id() to be reliably used without introducing atomic context. preempt_disable() is then called after clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() but before the clocksource measurement is being run to avoid introducing unexpected latency.

CVSS
5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, NVD)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
Linux
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 15, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 15, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Linux Linux
linux:linux (from the name)
from d9b40ebd448e437ffbc65f013836f98252279a82 before d9c217fadfcff7a8df58567517d1e4253f3fd243; 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 builds before 60f54f0d4ea530950549a8263e6fdd70a40490a4; from 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 before 852805b6cbdb69c298a8fc9fbe79994c95106e04; from 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 before 8783ceeee797d9aa9cfe150690fb9d0bac8cc459; from 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 before cc3d79e7c806cb57d71c28a4a35e7d7fb3265faa; 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 builds before 0fb534187d2355f6c8f995321e76d1ccd1262ac1; 7560c02bdffb7c52d1457fa551b9e745d4b9e754 builds before 6bb05a33337b2c842373857b63de5c9bf1ae2a09; 193e14e68e907b2a7a936a7726accbaa4df25a4d; and 4 more ranges
CNA record
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.5
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518f_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.5
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_tm_mfp_gnu_linux_subsystem (from the name)
all versions
CISA ADP
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:siplus_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.5
CISA ADP
linux linux_kernel
linux:linux_kernel
from 5.10.50 before 5.10.235; from 5.12.17 before 5.13; from 5.13.2 before 5.15.179; from 5.16 before 6.1.129; from 6.2 before 6.6.79; from 6.7 before 6.12.16; from 6.13 before 6.13.4; 6.14
NVD

References

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The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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