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High 7.8Known exploited (CISA KEV)Published Sep 11, 2023

CVE-2023-41990The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches.

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Apple iOS and iPadOS and 5 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

CISA lists it as known exploited since Jan 8, 2024; federal agencies had to remediate by Jan 29, 2024. Treat that date as your deadline.

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. This issue is fixed in tvOS 16.3, iOS 16.3 and iPadOS 16.3, macOS Monterey 12.6.8, macOS Big Sur 11.7.9, iOS 15.7.8 and iPadOS 15.7.8, macOS Ventura 13.2, watchOS 9.3. Processing a font file may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS released before iOS 15.7.1.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Added to CISA KEV Jan 8, 2024; federal remediation due Jan 29, 2024Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
1.39% (percentile 72)
Assigned by
apple
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 21, 2025
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Apple iOS and iPadOS
apple:ios_and_ipados (from the name)
from unspecified before 16.3
CNA record
Apple tvOS
apple:tvos (from the name)
from unspecified before 16.3
CNA record
Apple macOS
apple:macos (from the name)
from unspecified before 11.7
CNA record
Apple watchOS
apple:watchos (from the name)
from unspecified before 9.3
CNA record
apple ipados
apple:ipados
before 15.7.8; from 16.0 before 16.3
NVD
apple iphone_os
apple:iphone_os
before 15.7.8; from 16.0 before 16.3
NVD
apple macos
apple:macos
before 11.7.9; from 12.0.0 before 12.6.8; from 13.0 before 13.2
NVD
apple tvos
apple:tvos
before 16.3
NVD
apple watchos
apple:watchos
before 9.3
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • vendor-advisory
  • us-government-resource

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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