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Medium 5.3Published Mar 28, 2023

CVE-2023-0465Invalid certificate policies in leaf certificates are silently ignored

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects OpenSSL and 4 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

No exploitation reported and no EPSS estimate yet.

Applications that use a non-default option when verifying certificates may be vulnerable to an attack from a malicious CA to circumvent certain checks. Invalid certificate policies in leaf certificates are silently ignored by OpenSSL and other certificate policy checks are skipped for that certificate. A malicious CA could use this to deliberately assert invalid certificate policies in order to circumvent policy checking on the certificate altogether. Policy processing is disabled by default but can be enabled by passing the `-policy' argument to the command line utilities or by calling the `X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set1_policies()' function.

CVSS
5.3 MEDIUM (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-295
Known exploited
Not in CISA's KEV catalog
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
Not loaded for this CVE
Assigned by
openssl
NVD analysis
Modified
Record last updated
Oct 14, 2026
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 14, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
OpenSSL OpenSSL
openssl:openssl (from the name)
from 3.1.0 before 3.1.1; from 3.0.0 before 3.0.9; from 1.1.1 before 1.1.1u; from 1.0.2 before 1.0.2zh
CNA record
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.0 before V3.1.5
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_cpu_1518f_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.0 before V3.1.5
CISA ADP
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
siemens:simatic_s7_1500_tm_mfp_gnu_linux_subsystem (from the name)
before V1.1
CISA ADP
Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
siemens:siplus_s7_1500_cpu_1518_4_pn_dp_mfp (from the name)
from V3.1.0 before V3.1.5
CISA ADP
openssl openssl
openssl:openssl
from 1.0.2 before 1.0.2zh; from 1.1.1 before 1.1.1u; from 3.0.0 before 3.0.9; from 3.1.0 before 3.1.1
NVD

References

  • vendor-advisory
  • patch, mailing-list
  • patch, mailing-list
  • patch, mailing-list
  • patch, broken-link

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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