CVE-2020-1472Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Updated under an hour ago ()
Does this affect you?
It affects Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 and 16 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.
CISA lists it as known exploited since Nov 3, 2021; federal agencies had to remediate by May 3, 2022, and it is known to be used in ransomware. Treat that date as your deadline.
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An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network. To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access. Microsoft is addressing the vulnerability in a phased two-part rollout. These updates address the vulnerability by modifying how Netlogon handles the usage of Netlogon secure channels. For guidelines on how to manage the changes required for this vulnerability and more information on the phased rollout, see How to manage the changes in Netlogon secure channel connections associated with CVE-2020-1472 (updated September 28, 2020). When the second phase of Windows updates become available in Q1 2021, customers will be notified via a revision to this security vulnerability. If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this advisory. See Microsoft Technical Security Notifications.
- CVSS
- 5.5 MEDIUM (v3.1, CNA)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
- Weakness (CWE)
- Not given
- Known exploited
- Added to CISA KEV Nov 3, 2021; federal remediation due May 3, 2022; known ransomware useApply updates per vendor instructions.
- EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
- 99.39% (percentile 100)
- Assigned by
- microsoft
- NVD analysis
- Analyzed
- Record last updated
- Oct 21, 2025
- First seen by InfoSec Signals
- Oct 9, 2026
Affected products
Microsoft Windows Server version 2004 microsoft:windows_server_2004 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 microsoft:windows_server_2019 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) microsoft:windows_server_1909 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) microsoft:windows_server_1903 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 microsoft:windows_server_2016 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 microsoft:windows_server_2008_r2 | from 6.1.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 microsoft:windows_server_2012 | from 6.2.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2 | from 6.3.0 before publication | CNA record |
Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 microsoft:windows_server_20h2 | from 10.0.0 before publication | CNA record |
microsoft windows_server_1903 microsoft:windows_server_1903 | all versions | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_1909 microsoft:windows_server_1909 | all versions | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_2004 microsoft:windows_server_2004 | all versions | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_2008 microsoft:windows_server_2008 | r2 | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_2012 microsoft:windows_server_2012 | all versions; r2 | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_2016 microsoft:windows_server_2016 | all versions | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_2019 microsoft:windows_server_2019 | all versions | NVD |
microsoft windows_server_20h2 microsoft:windows_server_20h2 | all versions | NVD |
fedoraproject fedora fedoraproject:fedora | 31; 32; 33 | NVD |
opensuse leap opensuse:leap | 15.1; 15.2 | NVD |
canonical ubuntu_linux canonical:ubuntu_linux | 14.04; 16.04; 16.04; 18.04; 20.04 | NVD |
synology directory_server synology:directory_server | before 4.4.5-0101 | NVD |
samba samba samba:samba | before 4.10.18; from 4.11.0 before 4.11.13; from 4.12.0 before 4.12.7 | NVD |
debian debian_linux debian:debian_linux | 9.0 | NVD |
oracle zfs_storage_appliance_kit oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit | 8.8 | NVD |
References
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1472x-refsource-misc, patch, vendor-advisory
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/490028third-party-advisory, x-refsource-cert-vn, us-government-resource
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/09/17/2mailing-list, x-refsource-mlist, third-party-advisory
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4510-1/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-ubuntu, third-party-advisory
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4510-2/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-ubuntu, third-party-advisory
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H4OTFBL6YDVFH2TBJFJIE4FMHPJEEJK3/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-fedora, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00080.htmlvendor-advisory, x-refsource-suse, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00086.htmlvendor-advisory, x-refsource-suse, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TAPQQZZAT4TG3XVRTAFV2Y3S7OAHFBUP/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-fedora, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ST6X3A2XXYMGD4INR26DQ4FP4QSM753B/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-fedora, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4559-1/vendor-advisory, x-refsource-ubuntu, third-party-advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00041.htmlmailing-list, x-refsource-mlist, third-party-advisory
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202012-24vendor-advisory, x-refsource-gentoo, third-party-advisory
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.htmlx-refsource-misc, patch, third-party-advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159190/Zerologon-Proof-Of-Concept.htmlx-refsource-misc, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
- https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_21x-refsource-confirm, third-party-advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160127/Zerologon-Netlogon-Privilege-Escalation.htmlx-refsource-misc, exploit, third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-1472us-government-resource
The CVE record on cve.org NVD's entry
The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.