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High 7.8Known exploited (CISA KEV)Published Apr 9, 2019

CVE-2019-0859An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects Microsoft Windows and 16 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

CISA lists it as known exploited since Nov 3, 2021; federal agencies had to remediate by May 3, 2022, and it is known to be used in ransomware. Treat that date as your deadline.

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803.

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
Not given
Known exploited
Added to CISA KEV Nov 3, 2021; federal remediation due May 3, 2022; known ransomware useApply updates per vendor instructions.
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
4.15% (percentile 91)
Assigned by
microsoft
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 21, 2025
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
Microsoft Windows
microsoft:windows (from the name)
7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1; 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1; 8.1 for 32-bit systems; 8.1 for x64-based systems; RT 8.1; 10 for 32-bit Systems; 10 for x64-based Systems; 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems; and 12 more ranges
CNA record
Microsoft Windows Server
microsoft:windows_server (from the name)
2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Core installation); 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1; 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1; 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Core installation); 2012; 2012 (Core installation); 2012 R2; 2012 R2 (Core installation); and 10 more ranges
CNA record
microsoft windows_10_1507
microsoft:windows_10_1507
all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_10_1607
microsoft:windows_10_1607
all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_10_1703
microsoft:windows_10_1703
all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_10_1709
microsoft:windows_10_1709
all versions; all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_10_1803
microsoft:windows_10_1803
all versions; all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_10_1809
microsoft:windows_10_1809
all versions; all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_7
microsoft:windows_7
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_8.1
microsoft:windows_8.1
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_rt_8.1
microsoft:windows_rt_8.1
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_1709
microsoft:windows_server_1709
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_1803
microsoft:windows_server_1803
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2008
microsoft:windows_server_2008
all versions; r2; r2
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2012
microsoft:windows_server_2012
all versions; r2
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2016
microsoft:windows_server_2016
all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2019
microsoft:windows_server_2019
all versions
NVD

References

  • x-refsource-misc, patch, vendor-advisory
  • us-government-resource

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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