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High 7.8Known exploited (CISA KEV)Published Apr 10, 2012

CVE-2012-0151The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and…

Updated under an hour ago ()

Does this affect you?

It affects microsoft windows_7 and 4 other products. Add what you run to find out whether that includes you.

CISA lists it as known exploited since Jun 8, 2022; federal agencies had to remediate by Jun 22, 2022. Treat that date as your deadline.

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."

CVSS
7.8 HIGH (v3.1, CISA ADP)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-20
Known exploited
Added to CISA KEV Jun 8, 2022; federal remediation due Jun 22, 2022Apply updates per vendor instructions.
EPSS (exploitation in the next 30 days)
87.72% (percentile 100)
Assigned by
microsoft
NVD analysis
Analyzed
Record last updated
Oct 22, 2025
First seen by InfoSec Signals
Oct 9, 2026

Affected products

Affected products
microsoft windows_7
microsoft:windows_7
all versions; all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2003
microsoft:windows_server_2003
all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_server_2008
microsoft:windows_server_2008
all versions; all versions; r2; r2; all versions; r2; r2
NVD
microsoft windows_vista
microsoft:windows_vista
all versions; all versions
NVD
microsoft windows_xp
microsoft:windows_xp
all versions; all versions; all versions; all versions
NVD

References

  • vdb-entry, x-refsource-sectrack, broken-link, third-party-advisory
  • vdb-entry, x-refsource-osvdb, broken-link
  • third-party-advisory, x-refsource-cert, us-government-resource
  • third-party-advisory, x-refsource-secunia, broken-link
  • vendor-advisory, x-refsource-ms, patch
  • vdb-entry, signature, x-refsource-oval, broken-link
  • us-government-resource

The CVE record is authoritative. Products marked “from the name” were identified from the CNA's free-text names, not a CPE, and are matched less certainly. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

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